Thiazides

Question 10

Which of these statements are true?    

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  1. Thiazides are only useful as a second or third line agent treatment of HTN select
  2. Thiazides are useful in treatment of elderly patients with HTN. select
  3. Thiazides are useful in treatment of black patients with HTN. select
  4. Loop diuretics are better HTN and thiazides for heart failure. select

 

 

Question 11

Common side effects of thiazide diuretics include:

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  1. Ankle oedema select
  2. Hyponatraemia select
  3. Hypercalciuria select
  4. Cough select
  5. Hypokalaemia select

 

Beta-blockers

 

 
 

Question 12

What patients are more likely to benefit from taking Beta-blockers?

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  1. Patients with Afro-Caribean origin  select
  2. Patients suffering from migraine  select
  3. Asthmatic patients  select
  4. Patients with anxiety disorders  select
  5. Ischaemic heart disease patients  select
  6. Young white males select

 

General feedback on these answers.

 

Question 13

What are the common side effects of Beta-blockers?

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  1. Bronchospasm select
  2. Impotence select
  3. Peripheral vascular disease select
  4. Cough select
  5. Heart block select
  6. Hypoglycaemic unawareness select

 

 

 

ACE inhibitors

 


 

Question 14

In what groups of patients are ACE inhibitors more effective?

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  1. Diabetic patients select
  2. Patients with chronic cardiac failure select
  3. Elderly patients select
  4. Proteinuric patients select
  5. Black patients select

 

Question 15

What are the side effects of ACE-I?

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   1.  Acute renal failure (acute kidney injury)  select
   2.  Impotence  select
   3.  Cough  select
   4.  Hyperkalaemia  select
   5 Angioedema  select

 

 

Calcium Channel blockers

 

 

Question 16

What are the common side effects of CCB?

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   1.  Headache  select
   2.  Renal failure  select
   3.  Bradycardia  select
   4.  Angioedema  select
   5.  Broncospasm  select

 

Question 17

What patients benefit from calcium channel blockers usage?

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  1.  Patients with cardiovascular disease  select
  2.  Elderly patients (>55yo)  select
  3.  Patients with chronic heart failure  select
  4.  Patients with migraine  select

 

Quiz

Answers to the next five questions are one of the following, each answer should be used once:

  A - Lifestyle modifications for 12 months
  B - Thiazides
  C - Lifestyle modifications for 6 months
  D - Beta blockers
  E - Lifestyle modifications and ACE-I

 
Choose the best therapy for:

  1. 36 year old white man with HTN and no end organ damage signs. Your answer should be this
  2. 50 year old white woman with DM and protein in her urine. Your answer should be this
  3. 46 year old black man with marked obesity. Your answer should be this
  4. 63 year old woman of Pakistani origin with BP 160/80. Your answer should be this
  5. 44 year old white man with HTN resistant to lifestyle changes. Your answer should be this

 

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